Diagnosing and Treating Periodontal Disease

shutterstock_99759770If you detect periodontal disease, it is important to consult with your dentist. This professional has the ability to examine your gums and measure the bone levels around your teeth. Commonly, a dentist will use a probing instrument in between each tooth. Readings above three millimeters indicate a problem. When bone loss or tartar appears on x-rays, a problem is evident as well.

Healthy gums rest tightly against teeth. When spaces between teeth grow, pockets form. As these pockets deepen, bacteria is allowed to penetrate, and periodontal disease advances. When the problem is detected in its early stages, there are a few ways to treat the condition.

Treatments for Periodontal Disease:

According to the American Dental Association, periodontal disease does not mean the end to good oral health. A dentist may perform scaling or root planing. These special cleaning techniques remove plaque and tartar at the root. This helps gums heal and encourages pockets to shrink. If the disease is in advanced stages, it may be necessary to undergo surgery to repair damaged bone structure so that you do not lose your teeth.

Prevention Tips:

Periodontal disease, also called gum disease, occurs when bacteria in the mouth builds into plaque that sticks between teeth. This causes gums to become inflamed. Fortunately, this condition is avoidable. Following a few tips will keep this problem from ruining your mouth.

It is essential to brush your teeth each day, especially after meals. Since your tongue is filled with bacteria, it should be included in your brushing routine. Also, flossing is essential. It helps remove particles that get stuck between teeth that are not removed during brushing. You may wish to consider rinsing with a mouthwash to reduce plaque as well. If you smoke, you should stop. This bad habit heightens your risk of developing the condition.

If you suspect periodontal disease in your mouth, it is vital to visit a periodontist. Stoner Periodontic Specialists are ready to provide effective treatments so that you can return your smile to a healthy level and learn tips to avoid further problems. To preserve the quality of your teeth, make an appointment today.